You are to drive to an interview in another town, at a distance of 270 km on an expressway. The interview is at 11:15 a.m. You plan to drive at 100 km/h, so you leave at 8:00 a.m. to allow some extra time. You drive at that speed for the first 110 km, but then construction work forces you to slow to 42.0 km/h for 43.0 km. What would be the least speed needed for the rest of the trip to arrive in time for the interview?

Respuesta :

Answer:

the least required speed  is 103.88 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Total distance = 270 km

Total time to reach = Time between 8 a.m and 11:15 a.m i.e 3.25 hours

Now,

For the distance of 110 km speed was 100 km/h

therefore, the time taken to cover 110 km = [tex]\frac{\textup{Distance}}{\textup{speed}}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{\textup{110 km}}{\textup{100 km/h}}[/tex]

= 1.1 hour

For another 43 km speed was 42 km/h

therefore, the time taken to cover 43 km =  [tex]\frac{\textup{Distance}}{\textup{speed}}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{\textup{43 km}}{\textup{42 km/h}}[/tex]

= 1.0238 hours

Now,

The distance left to be covered = 270 - 110 - 43 = 117 km

Time left = 3.25 h - 1.1 h - 1.0238 h = 1.1262 h

Thus required speed = [tex]\frac{\textup{117 km}}{\textup{1.1262 h}}[/tex]

= 103.88 km/h

Hence, the least required speed  is 103.88 km/h