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the Cherokee Indians were forced out of the south in 1838, and 1839. This was a part of President Andrew Jackson's Indian removal policy. The Cherokee Indians were moved from the east of the Mississippi to what is now modern day Oklahoma. They call it the "Trail of Tears" because it was a very devastating blow to the Cherokee Indians.
Cherokee tribe was forced to move out of the south on the trail of tears.
What are Cherokee tribes?
When Europe first began colonising the Americas, one of the greatest politically integrated tribes was the Cherokee, a group of North American Indians with Iroquoian ancestry. The name they go by, Keetoowah or Tsalagi, comes from a Creek phrase that means "people with strange speech."
Approximately 40,000 square miles (100,000 square kilometres) of the Appalachian Mountains were under the tribe, including portions of modern-day Georgia, eastern Tennessee, and western North Carolina and South Carolina.
Why are they forced to move out of the south?
Punitive effort led by Colonels Arthur Campbell and John Sevier once more brought the Cherokee tribe under control in 1780 when attacks erupted amid American concern over British military strength abroad. The Cherokee were forced to cede more land as a result of the second Treaty of Long Island of Holston (signed on July 26, 1781).
In 1838 and 1839, the Cherokee Indians were ejected from the South. This was a component of President Andrew Jackson's strategy of expelling Indians. The Cherokee were defeated, their towns and crops ruined, and their warriors scattered. The tribes that lost filed a peace suit. The Cherokee Indians were relocated to what is now Oklahoma from the region east of the Mississippi. Because it dealt the Cherokee Indians such a terrible blow, they refer to it as the "Trail of Tears."
The Trail of Tears was a forced march and expulsion that took place in the winter and fall of 1838–1839. Even though Congress had provided funding for the operation, it was horribly mishandled, and the lack of food, shelter, and clothes resulted in excruciating misery, particularly once the bitter cold winter came. The Indians had to pay farmers to go through their lands, ferry them across rivers, and even bury their dead as a result of the path. On the 116-day voyage, some 4,000 Cherokee perished, many as a result of the escorting forces' refusal to halt or slow down so that the sick and fatigued might rest.
To learn more about The Trail of Tears refer
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