If $9,400 is invested at an interest rate of 8% per year, find the value of the investment at the end of 5 years if interested is compounded annually (once a year), semiannually (twice a year), monthly (12 times a year), daily (assume 365 days a year), or continuously. Round to the nearest cent. For each, use the correct compound interest formula from the following. A = P ( 1 + r n ) n t or A = P e r t

(a) Annual:

(b) Semiannual:

(c) Monthly:

(d) Daily:

(e) Continuously:

Respuesta :

Answer:

(a) $13811.68

(b) $13914.30

(c) $14004.55

(d) $14022.54

(e) $14023.15

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, the amount formula in compound interest,

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where,

P = Principal amount,

r = annual rate,

n = number of periods,

t = number of years,

Here, P = $ 9,400, r = 8% = 0.08, t = 5 years,

If the amount is compounded annually,

n = 1,

Hence, the amount of investment would be,

[tex]A=9400(1+\frac{0.08}{1})^5=9400(1.08)^5=\$ 13811.6839219\approx \$ 13811.68[/tex]

(a) If the amount is compounded annually,

n = 1,

The amount of investment would be,

[tex]A=9400(1+\frac{0.08}{1})^5=9400(1.08)^5=\$ 13811.6839219\approx \$ 13811.68[/tex]

(b) If the amount is compounded semiannually,

n = 2,

The amount of investment would be,

[tex]A=9400(1+\frac{0.08}{2})^{10}=9400(1.04)^{10}=\$13914.2962782\approx \$ 13914.30[/tex]

(c) If the amount is compounded Monthly,

n = 12,

The amount of investment would be,

[tex]A=9400(1+\frac{0.08}{12})^{60}=9400(1+\frac{1}{150})^{60}=\$ 14004.549658\approx \$ 14004.55[/tex]

(d) If the amount is compounded Daily,

n = 365,

The amount of investment would be,

[tex]A=9400(1+\frac{0.08}{365})^{365\times 5}=9400(1+\frac{2}{9125})^{1825}=\$ 14022.5375476\approx \$ 14022.54[/tex]

(e) Now, the amount in compound continuously,

[tex]A=Pe^{rt}[/tex]

Where, P = principal amount,

r = annual rate,

t = number of years,

So, the investment would be,

[tex]A=9400 e^{0.08\times 5}=9400 e^{0.4}=\$14023.1521578\approx \$14023.15[/tex]