Respuesta :
Conflict theory is the socialist perspective that most emphasizes the ways in which religion helps to maintain social inequalities within a society.
Conflict theorists consider religion to be a structure that supports social injustice.
What is conflict theory?
According to the conflict theory, which was first put forth by Karl Marx, society is constantly at war with one another over scarce resources.
Conflict theory is predicated on three tenets: Self-interest drives people. Resources are scarce forever, which affects how societies function. Within and between social groups, conflict is common and inescapable.
Conflict theorists consider religion to be a structure that supports social injustice. For instance, Catholic parishioners have a low average income yet the Vatican is extremely wealthy. This viewpoint holds that religion has historically been used to defend the "divine prerogative" of repressive kings and to excuse inequitable social systems, such as the caste system in India.
Conflict theorists disagree with the way many religions propagate the notion that followers should be content with their current situation since it was divinely intended. Christian organisations have long used this power dynamic to keep the poor downtrodden and to convince them not to worry about what they lack because their "real" reward (from a religious perspective) will come after death.
Conflict theorists also emphasise how persons in positions of authority within a religion frequently have the power to impose behaviours, rituals, and beliefs through their interpretation of religious scriptures or through claims of direct divine contact.
Supporting answer
Hence option C is correct answer
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