Which statement is true?

Answer:
Option: C is the correct answer.
C. Buying a needle and buying thread are dependent events.
Step-by-step explanation:
let A denotes the events of buying a thread.
and B denote the event of buying a needle.
Then A∩B denote the event of buying a needle and a thread.
Also let P denote the probability of an event.
i.e. we are given:
P(A)=0.15
Also P(B|A)=0.25
As we know that:
[tex]P(B|A)=\dfrac{P(A\bigcap B)}{P(A)}\\\\i.e.\\\\0.25=\dfrac{P(A\bigcap B)}{0.15}\\\\i.e.\\\\P(A\bigcap B)=0.0375[/tex]
As we know that when two events A and B are independent then,
P(A∩B)=∅
otherwise they are dependent events.
Hence, option: C is the correct answer.
The true statement are buying a needle and buying thread are dependent events (C)
There are two events in probability:
The notation for probability:
for Dependent / Conditional Probability:
P (A and B) = Probability of event A and event B
From the question :
Probability of buying a thread = P (A) = 0.15
The probability that the customer buys a needle is given that the customer bu a thread = P (B | A) = 0.25
So
The probability customers to buy a needle and thread = P (A and B)
= P (A) x P (B | A)
= 0.15 x 0.25
P (A and B) = [tex]\boxed{\bold{0.0375}}[/tex]
It can be concluded that both events are Dependent event
a pair of dependent events
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Keywords : probability, dependent events, Independent events