3) Forces cause changes in motion is a “big idea” for matter and change.
What is matter?
Matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume.
Since,
Forces affect how objects move. They may cause motion; they may also slow, stop, or change the direction of motion of an object that is already moving. In matter the Force of attraction between the particles or the force between the particles allow them to move in different direction , i.e. in motion.
Big Idea of matter and change is due the force that causes changes in motion. As newton's Second Law of Motion states that acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass the greater the amount of force needed to accelerate the object. More force is required to move a heavier object than a lighter object.
Therefore,
A “big idea” for matter and change is due to Forces that cause changes in motion.
so , Option 3 is correct.
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