D caused minor injury to V under the influence of a drug and was charged with battery. Which explanation might enable him to succeed in avoiding liability by pleading intoxication?
1) A D deliberately took the drug, knowing its strength, and it prevented him from foreseeing the risk of causing injury
2) B D deliberately took the drug, which was much stronger than he had thought but did not prevent him from being aware that he might cause injury
3) C D took the drug, which had been put in a soft drink without his knowledge, and it prevented him from foreseeing the risk of causing injury
4) D D took the drug, which had been put in a soft drink without his knowledge, and it prevented him from forming a purpose to cause injury